問題描述:
英語的賓語從句有哪些啊,比如以THAT,WHAT等引導的,並寫出例句,謝謝
解析:
壹、賓語從句中的時態。
1.如果主句的時態是壹般現在時或壹般將來時，從句的時態則根據具體情況或具體意義來確定。如：
① I don't know when he came back.
② Do you know where they will go this summer holiday?
③He is worried about whether he has passed the English exam.
④ Please tell us what we should do next, OK?
⑤ Will you please tell me how I can get to the post office?
2.如果主句的時態是壹般過去時，從句的時態則相應地使用壹般過去時/過去將來時/過去完成時/過去進行時等。如：
① He said that he didn't find your lost pen.
② My parents told me that they would go to Beijing.
③ The policeman asked him what he was doing at midnight yesterday.
④ I told you yesterday that I had returned your book. Why do you ask for it again?
3.如果賓語從句所敘述的是客觀真理、自然現象、名言警句或諺語等，不管主句是什麽時態，從句都用原時態。如：
① Our geography teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.
② When I was young, my father often told me that knowledge is power (力量).
二、賓語從句前通常需要有引導詞。
1. 如果賓語從句是由陳述句轉變而來的，其引導詞用that，常可以省略。如：
I hope (that) I can study English better.
2. 如果賓語從句是由壹般疑問句轉變而來的，其引導詞使用if / whether, 意為"是否"。 如：
Mr Chen asked , "Are you all here?"→Mr Chen asked if / whether we were all here.
3. 如果賓語從句是由特殊疑問句轉變而來的，其引導詞使用連接代詞what / which /who / whose 或 連接副詞when / where / why / how 等。這些連接詞都要充當從句中的壹個成分，故不能省略。如：
Tom asked me， "When did you begin to study English?"
→Tom asked me when I began to study English.