advice sb (not) to do sth 建議某人（別）做某事
advise doing sth 建議某事
advice
give sb some advice 給某人壹些建議
ask for adcice 征求意見
take\follow one’s advice 聽從；接受某人的意見
agree
agree on 達成***識；就～取得壹致意見
agree to 同意（後面接plan、request、suggestion、proposal等
agree with sb\sb’s idea\what sb say 贊成某人的意見
agree to do sth 同意做某事
all
first of all 首先
at all 根本；到底
not ～ at all 根本不～
all along 自始自終
in all 總***
above all 首先；最重要的是
after all 畢竟；別忘了
for all 盡管
all at once 突然
once and for all 最後壹次
all by oneself 獨自
all over 到處；結束
all but 幾乎；差不多
all out 鼓足幹勁
all over again 從頭再來；再來壹次
all over the world\the country 遍及全世界\全國
all right 不錯；身體好；好的
all kinds of 各種各樣的
all the same 仍然
all the time = all the way 壹直
all day\night 整天\夜
all around 四處；到處；在～周圍
all of～ 所有的～
all one’s life 畢生；壹輩子
add
add～to～ 把～加到～上
add to 增加；增添
add up 加起來
add up to 總計；***達～
ask
ask for sb 要求見某人
ask for sth 請求;要～
ask sb for sth 向某人要～
ask sb (not) to do sth 叫某人（別）做某事
ask for trouble 自找麻煩
ask after 問候
ask sb for help 向某人求助
ask for leave 請假
ask sb to～ 邀請某人去～
ask (sb) about～ （ 向某人）詢問～
as
as if = as though 好像
as～as～ 像；如同
as to = as for 至於
as well 也；又
as well as～ 也；和
not as\so～as～ 不像；不如
ahead
(be) ahead of 在～前面；比～早；勝過；超過
ahead of time 提前
go ahead 前進；有進展；說下去
anxious
be anxious about sb\sth 為～而擔心
be anxious for sth 渴望得到～
be anxious to do sth 渴望做某事
break
break into～ 闖入；破門而入
break in 插話；打斷說話
break up 分解
break out 爆發；突然發生
break away (from sth) 脫離；打破
break down 出毛病；不運轉；拋錨
break the record 打破記錄
break off 打斷；折斷
break the rude 違反規定
break through 突破
break a promise 失信；食言
have a break 休息壹下
breath
hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
take breath 歇壹歇；喘口氣
take a (deep) breath （深）呼吸
catch one’s breath 歇口氣；休息壹下
(be) out of breath 上氣不接下氣
bring
bring down 使～倒下\降下
bring out 使顯現；闡明；出版
bring up 帶大；培養；嘔吐
bring to = bring ～ around 使恢復知覺
bring back 歸還；使回憶起來
bring in 引進
bring on 使～前進
back
put one’s back into ～ 埋頭工作；賣勁幹
when someone’s back is turned 趁某人沒註意
back away 退出
back out 放棄；收回；停止
back and forth 來回；往返
at the back of～ 在～後部\背後
back down\off 放棄；讓步；退卻
burn
burn up 燒盡；耗盡
burn out 燒壞
burn down 燒毀
burn ～ to the ground 把～燒成平地
better
better off 景況較好
had better 最好還是
for the better 好轉
come
come ture 實現
come to bits 摔碎；碎裂
come to a conclusion 得出結論
come into being 形成；出現
come off 脫落；掉下
come on 過來；加油；跟上
come back 回來；折回；想起來
come in\into 進來
come for sth 來取～
come up 上來
come across 偶然遇見
come through 經歷；實現
come to 蘇醒；達到；***計；復蘇；等於
come around\round 來訪；蘇醒；復原
come over 過來
come about 發生
come apart （身體、精神上）崩潰
come from 來自（於）；出生（於）
come to nothing 失敗；無結果
to come 未來的；將到來的
come down 下來
come to light 出現；暴露
come out 出版；出來；開花
care
care for 在乎；喜歡
take care 小心
care about 在乎；關心
care to do sth 願意做某事
take care of～ 照顧；保管
with care 仔細地；認真地
call
call at + 地點 訪問某地
call on + 人 拜訪某人
call up 打電話給～；招呼；想起；回憶起；應征
call for 要求；請求；為～而喊出
call in 請來；引入；召集；叫醫生
call back 回電話
call off\away 轉移開（註意力等）
call on\upon sb to do sth 號召某人做某事
give sb a call 打電話給某人
call off 取消；放棄
call out 大聲叫喊
certain
be certain of\abou 對～有把握
be certain to do 有把握做某事
It’s certain that～ 壹定會～
make certain 弄清楚
a certain ～ 某個～
chance
take one’s chance 利用機會
by chance 偶然
take a\the chance 碰運氣
chance to do sth 碰巧做某事
charge
charge sb some money for sth 向某人要價多少錢
(be) free of charge 免費
in charge of 負責
in the charge of 被負責
take charge of 負責～
put sth in one’s charge 把～交給某人負責
put the charge on ～ 把～（費用）記在～的賬上
day
by day 日間;白天裏
day after day 日復壹日地
day and night 日日夜夜
one day 有壹天;某日
the day after tomorrow 後天
the day before yesterday 前天
the other day 前幾天
another day 改天
day in\out 天天
die
die by 死於(溺水、上吊等)
die from 死於(外因: 災難、傷害、事故等,也可接疾病名)
die of 死於(內因: 寒冷、饑餓、情緒等,也可接疾病名)
die out 消失;滅亡
die for 為～而死
die away 漸漸消逝;平息
difficulty
have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困難
have difficulty with sth 做某事有困難
without difficulty 毫不費力地
with difficulty 費勁地;困難地
do sth with\without difficulty 做某事有\無困難
in difficulties 處境困難
doubt
in doubt 懷疑
without doubt 毫無疑問
beyond doubt 毫無疑問
hang a doubt 懸而未決
no doubt 無疑問
dress
dress up 給～穿上最好的衣服;給～喬裝打扮
get dressed 穿衣
be dressed in + 衣 穿～
be well dressed 穿著講究
dress sb 給～穿衣
dress oneself 自己穿衣服
end
at the end of 在～的盡頭
to the end of 到～的盡頭
by the end of 在～結束時;到～末為止
end up (with sth) (以～結束;告終)
in the end 最後;終於
make both ends meet 收支平衡
put an end to sth 結束～
at an end 結束;完畢
come to an end 停止;結束
effort
make efforts\an effort to do sth 努力做～
spare no effort 不遺余力
in a common effort ***同努力
escape
make one’s escape 逃跑；擺脫；逃避
escape from sth 從～逃脫
escape doing sth 逃脫做～
have a narrow escape 九死壹生
escape one’s lips 脫口而出
escape one’s memory 忘記
example
for example 舉例說明；例如
set an example to sb = set sb an example 為～而樹立榜樣
follow one’s example 學習某人的榜樣
one example of ～ 壹個～的例子
take ～ for example 以～為例
ever
ever since 此後壹直
ever so 非常
ever such a\an ～ 壹個非常～的
for ever 永遠
ever than 前所未有的
even
even though = even if 即使；縱然
be even （報復、算帳等）兩清
get even 報復；算帳
eye
catch one’s eye 引人註目
cry one’s eyes out 痛哭流涕
in someone’s eyes 在某人眼裏；在某人心目中
keep an eye on 照看；密切關註
see eye to eye 與～看