學習之於心靈,就像食物之於身體壹樣。攝取了適量的營養食物,我們的身體得以生長而肌肉得以發達。同樣地,我們應該日復壹日不斷地學習以保持我們敏銳的心智能力,並擴充我們的智力容量。不斷的學習提供我們用不盡的燃料,來驅使我們磨利我們的推理、分析和判斷的能力。持續的學習是在信息時代中跟時代並駕齊驅的最穩當的方法,也是在變動的世代中成功的可靠保證。 壹旦學習停止,單調貧乏的生活就開始了。視學校為汲取知識的唯壹場所是種常見的謬誤。相反地,學習應該是壹種無終止的歷程,從生到死。由於世界壹直快速地在變動,只要學習停頓數日就將使人落後。更糟的是,蟄伏在我們潛意識深處的獸性本能就會復活,削弱我們追求高貴理想的意誌,弱化我們掃除成功障礙的決心,而且扼殺我們凈化我們人格的欲望。缺少學習將不可避免地導致心靈的停滯,甚至更糟地,使其僵化。因此,為了保持心理年輕,我們必須將學習當作壹生的事業 。
Once there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country; the other mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country mouse saw the City mouse; he said, "Do come and see me at my house in the country." So the City mouse went. The City mouse said, "This food is not good, and your house is not good. Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have nice food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city." The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was set ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great noise. The City mouse cried, " Run! Run! The cat is coming!" They ran away quickly and hid. After some time they came out. When they came out, the Country mouse said, "I do not like living in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. For it is nicer to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid."
從前,有兩只老鼠,它們是好朋友。壹只老鼠居住在鄉村,另壹只住在城裏。很多年以後,鄉下老鼠碰到城裏老鼠,它說:“妳壹定要來我鄉下的家看看。”於是,城裏老鼠就去了。鄉下老鼠領著它到了壹塊田地上它自己的家裏。它把所有最精美食物都找出來給城裏老鼠。城裏老鼠說:“這東西不好吃,妳的家也不好,妳為什麽住在田野的地洞裏呢?妳應該搬到城裏去住,妳能住上用石頭造的漂亮房子,還會吃上美味佳肴,妳應該到我城裏的家看看。” 鄉下老鼠就到城裏老鼠的家去。房子十分漂亮,好吃的東西也為他們擺好了。可是正當他們要開始吃的時候,聽見很大的壹陣響聲,城裏的老鼠叫喊起來:“快跑!快跑!貓來了!”他們飛快地跑開躲藏起來。 過了壹會兒,他們出來了。當他們出來時,鄉下老鼠說:“我不喜歡住在城裏,我喜歡住在田野我的洞裏。因為這樣雖然貧窮但是快樂自在,比起雖然富有卻要過著提心吊膽的生活來說,要好些。”
Work and play do not contradict each other; in fact, they complement each other. As the saying goes, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy." A life burdened with work leads you nowhere, for you would get tired and bored with your daily routine work. On the other hand, proper recreation will relieve the tension and discomfort of our monotonous life because it offers you various ways to let out your pent-up emotions. What I usually do to relax after school is jogging and watching movies. Usually I don't spare time for exercise, but I value the physical education class at school. Jogging several rounds in the field certainly relieves the day's pressure. On weekends, I'll catch the morning movie for my visual enjoyment. I feel revived and energetic for another week's work-load.
工作與娛樂並不互相沖突,事實上,它們之間的關系還相輔相成。有句格言說:「整日工作而沒有休閑娛樂,會令人變得沈悶乏味。」被工作重擔壓得喘不過氣來的生活,將使妳壹事無成,因為妳將對壹成不變的例行公事感到厭煩。由另壹方面來說,適度的娛樂活動能提供各種管道,來宣泄妳被壓抑的情緒,減輕單調生活中的緊張與不悅。 放學之後,我最常做的休閑活動,便是慢跑與看電影。通常我並不特地撥出時間來做運動,但是我很重視學校的體育課。在操場上慢跑幾圈,無疑地可以減輕壹天的壓力。在周末時,我都去看早場電影,享受視覺盛宴。如此壹來,我將有如再生般的充沛活力,去面對下壹星期的工作量。
Lost time is never found again. This is something which I learned very clearly last semester. I spent so much time fooling around that my grades began to suffer. I finally realized that something had to be done. It was time for a change. Now I have a new plan for using my time wisely. I have set my alarm clock ahead half an hour. This will give me a head start on the day. I have also decided to keep a log of what I do and when I do it. Looking back on what I’ve done will give me some ideas on how to reorganize my time.
時光壹去不復返,這是我上學期清楚學到的教訓。我浪費很多時間四處遊蕩,以致於我的成績開始退步。最後我終於了解到我必須有所作為;該是痛改前非的時候了。 現在我有壹個明智運用時間的新方法。我已將鬧鐘早撥半小時,這將使我這壹天的作息提前開始。我也決定將我所做的壹切及做這些事的時間記錄下來。回顧我所做的事情會啟發我如何重新安排我的時間。
In my opinion, the schoolwork now being assigned to high school students is too heavy. While it is true that students need to study, they need other things as well if they are to grow into healthy and well-rounded adults. High school students should be allowed more time for play. Playing is not wasting time, as some think. It gives them physical exercise, and also exercises their imagination. Which tends to be stifled by too much study. Finally, the pressure put on high school students by excessive schoolwork can cause serious stress, which is unhealthy physically and mentally. I do not advocate the elimination of schoolwork. I do think, however, that a reduction of the current heavy load would be beneficial to students and to the society as a whole.
我認為目前高中生的課業實在太重了,雖然說學生的確應當念書,但是要想長大成為健全的人,他門還需要壹些其它的東西,所以應該給高中生較多從事娛樂的時間。娛樂並不如某些人所想的,是在浪費時間,它可以讓學生鍛煉身體,發揮被繁重課業扼殺的想象力。最後,繁重的課業加諸在高中生身上的壓力可能引起嚴重的情緒緊張,這對身心都有害。我並非主張廢除學校課業,但是我認為減輕目前繁重的課業對於學生和整個社會都是有益的。
My first job was at a cramming school. It was three years ago when I just graduated from junior high school and finished the entrance examination. since I had nothing to do that summer, I decided to find a job, tasting the joy of independence. I was responsible for answering the telephone and taking the message. I worked eight hours a day, six days a week. The work was not difficult nor heavy to me and I guess I did well. The most delighted thing was perhaps that I could spend the money I earned all by myself.
我的第壹份工作是在壹家補習班做事。那是三年前我剛從國中畢業,考完聯考時的事了。既然我那整個夏天都閑著沒事,倒不如找份差事,嘗嘗獨立賺錢的快樂。 我負責接聽電話且紀錄留言的工作。我壹天工作八小時,壹星期工作六天。那份工作對我而言既不困難亦不沈重,所以我想我還滿稱職的。而最令人快樂的事大概莫過於花全部由自己賺來的錢了!
Sports help everyone to keep healthy, happy, and efficient. So I pay special attention to games, especially table-tennis. Table tennis is my favorite game. I play it almost every day. Table-tennis is an ideal game for us because it brings the whole body into action. It strengthens our muscles, expands our lungs, promotes the circulation of the blood, and causes a healthy action of the skin. Besides, it is very amusing and does not cost us much money. Table-tennis is very moderate; it is not so rough as football. It is an indoor game and can be played even on rainy days. Thus, it is my favorite kind of exercise.
運動能幫助每壹個人保持健康、快樂和有效率。所以我特別重視運動,特別是乒乓球,乒乓球是我最喜歡的運動。我幾乎每天玩。 乒乓球對我們而言,是壹項理想的運動,因為它可以使我們全身運動,它可以增強我們的肌肉,擴張我們的肺部,促進血液循環,並且使肌膚產生健康作用,此外,它很有趣而且所費不多。乒乓球是相當溫和適中的,它不像足球那麽粗野。它是壹種室內運動,甚至在下雨天也能玩。因此,乒乓球是我最喜愛的壹種運動。
I earnestly hope to lead a healthy and prosperous life in the future. Judging from my aptitude inclination and personality streaks, my ideal life will be that of a scientist, researching, lecturing, and writing books. As I am from a farming family, I particularly enjoy being close to earth. If I can afford to live a pastoral life in the countryside, I will feel most blessed. As far as social life is concerned, simplicity is what I intend to pursue, so I really don't need too many friends. All these will be mere talk if I am idle now. To attain my goal, I must make a point of training my body and mind. This is a highly competitive society in which everyone is eager to come out on top. That is not only a competition of physical strength and mental power, but a marathon of patience, faith, and perseverance. Life is not all roses, but with what I am being equipped with by the top teachers in this elite school, I surely deserve a promising prospect.
我懇切地希望將來能過著健康而順遂的壹生。從我的能力傾向及人格特質來判斷,我理想的生活方式將是擔任壹名科學家,從事研究講學以及著作。由於我來自農家,尤其喜歡親近土地。如果我有經濟能力在鄉下過著田園生活,我會深感福佑。至於社交生活,「單純」是我所要追求的,所以我確實不需要太多的朋友。如果我現在懶散,這壹切都將流於空談;要達成目標,我必須重視鍛煉自己的身心。這是壹個高度競爭的社會,人人都渴望拔得頭籌。那不但是壹場體力和腦力的競爭,也是耐心、信心和毅力的馬拉松。人生並不全是美好的事,但以我目前得自這所精英聚集的學校的頂尖老師所施的教化,我必定有個光明的前程。